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Optimizing Cypress Testing with VS Code Extensions

Author

Dorien Saliën & Koen Van Belle

Date

17/09/2024

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Introduction 

Visual Studio Code (VS Code) is a popular code editor for developers due to its flexibility and customization options. When working with Cypress, a popular end-to-end testing framework, certain VS Code extensions can significantly boost your productivity and streamline your workflow. In this post, we'll delve into four essential extensions for Cypress developers: Cypress Helper, Error Lens, GitLens, and ESLint. 

1. Cypress Helper: Your Cypress Copilot 

Cypress Helper is a game-changer for Cypress users. It provides smart code suggestions and autocompletion for Cypress commands, making it easier and faster to write tests. With quick access to frequently used commands and direct links to Cypress documentation, this extension lets you focus on creating effective tests without worrying about syntax details. 

Example: Instead of manually typing out the entire cy.get() command and its options, Cypress Helper suggests the command as soon as you start typing, and provides options for selectors, timeouts, and more. 

Another example:  
This simple addition to your workflow makes things just that bit more pleasant to write. 

2. Error Lens: Your Visual Debugging Tool 

Error Lens makes it incredibly easy to spot and fix errors by highlighting them directly in your code editor. Instead of relying on those tiny squiggly lines or constantly checking the Problems panel, Error Lens shows you errors and warnings in a clear and prominent way. This is especially helpful in test-driven development (TDD), where catching issues early is crucial. 

Example: If you accidentally leave a quotation mark unclosed, Error Lens will immediately highlight the error, making it easy to identify and fix. 

Gone are the days of hovering on top of the red squiggly line. The error is clearly visible and readable without having to break your flow. 

3. GitLens: Your Code History Explorer 

GitLens takes your Git experience in VS Code to the next level. It provides detailed insights into your code's history, such as who made specific changes and why. This is invaluable for debugging and collaborating with your team. Additionally, with CodeLens, you get an overview of recent changes, authors, and more, right at the top of your files. This deeper context helps you track down issues more efficiently and makes teamwork smoother. 

Example: When investigating a bug, GitLens can help you quickly see who last modified a particular file and review the changes to identify the root cause. 

4. ESLint: Your Code Quality Guardian 

ESLint is your go-to tool for maintaining clean and consistent code. It catches problems in your JavaScript code as you type, providing real-time feedback so you can fix issues on the spot. ESLint's customizable rules let you enforce your team's coding standards, ensuring everyone is on the same page. Its auto-fix feature is a huge time-saver, correcting common issues with just one command. 

Example: ESLint can automatically fix issues like missing semicolons, inconsistent indentation, and unused variables, saving you time and effort. 

It must be mentioned that ESLint does not have the best track record of being backwards compatible. While the benefits of adding this check to your code are great, it does bring its own headaches. The configuration of ESLint is not a task to be taken lightly. 

The ESLint-Cypress Plugin 

For even more tailored code quality, consider using the ESLint-Cypress plugin. This plugin adds specific rules and configurations to ensure your Cypress tests adhere to best practices and avoid common pitfalls.

Additional Tips 

  • Keyboard Shortcuts: Learn and use keyboard shortcuts for common actions within these extensions to further speed up your workflow. 

  • Customization: Customize these extensions to fit your preferences and development style. For example, you can adjust the severity levels of ESLint rules or configure GitLens to display certain history information. 

  • Other Recommended Extensions: Explore other VS Code extensions that might be useful for Cypress developers, such as Prettier for automatic code formatting or Live Server for real-time preview. 

By incorporating these extensions and following these tips, you can significantly enhance your Cypress testing experience and become a more efficient and productive test automation engineer.